菲斯

Al-Qarawiyyin University in Fes, Morocco, is recognized by UNESCO and the Guinness World Records as the oldest existing and continually operating university in the world, founded in 859 AD by Fatima al-Fihri, a Muslim woman. The institution has educated countless scholars, including the geographer Al-Idrisi, and has maintained its curriculum of Islamic studies, grammar, and rhetoric for over 1,150 years. The attached mosque is one of North Africa's most important Islamic monuments.

朱华拉制革坊是摩洛哥非斯老城著名的传统皮革染坊，建于11世纪，工匠至今仍沿用古老工艺手工染制皮革，五彩斑斓的染池从高处俯瞰宛如调色盘，是菲斯最具特色的文化景观。

Fez el-Bali is the UNESCO-listed old medina of Fes, one of the world's largest and most complete intact medieval cities, a 9th-century maze of 9,400 streets, lanes, and alleys where cars are unknown and donkeys are still the primary transport. The medina's 14,000 alleys house 365 mosques, ancient madrasas, hammams, and working traditional crafts workshops in a living city that has functioned continuously since its founding in 789 AD. Getting genuinely lost here is virtually guaranteed and deeply rewarding.